What does qualified privilege allow individuals to do?

Qualified privilege allows individuals to convey potentially defamatory information in specific contexts where they have a legal or social duty to share that information and do so without malice. This concept is particularly relevant in cases where individuals communicate in professional or official capacities, such as when providing references or reporting on matters of public interest. The protection provided by qualified privilege is intended to encourage open communication, especially in sensitive situations, while balancing the need to protect individuals from false and damaging statements. This means that if the information is shared in the course of fulfilling a duty or obligation, and it is done in good faith, the individual can do so without the risk of facing legal repercussions for defamation.